Results of a Community-Based Randomized Trial to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Filipino Americans

被引：56

作者：

Maxwell, Annette E. ^{[1
,2
]}

Bastani, Roshan ^{[1
,2
]}

Danao, Leda L. ^{[1
,2
]}

Antonio, Cynthia ^{[1
,2
]}

Garcia, Gabriel M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Crespi, Catherine M. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Publ Hlth, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA

[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Jonsson Comprehens Canc Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2010年 / 100卷 / 11期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

OCCULT BLOOD-TEST; UNITED-STATES; BREAST; WOMEN; INTERVENTIONS; DISPARITIES; CARE;

D O I：

10.2105/AJPH.2009.176230

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objectives. We conducted 1 of the first community-based trials to develop a multicomponent intervention that would increase colorectal cancer screening among an Asian American population. Methods. Filipino Americans (n=548) nonadherent to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening guidelines were randomized into an intervention group that received an education session on CRC screening and free fecal occult blood test (FOBT) kits; a second intervention group that received an education session but no free FOBT kits; and a control group that received an education session on the health benefits of physical activity. Results. Self-reported CRC screening rates during the 6-month follow-up period were 30%, 25%, and 9% for participants assigned to intervention with FOBT kit, intervention without the kit, and control group, respectively. Participants in either of the 2 intervention groups were significantly more likely to report screening at follow-up than were participants in the control group. Conclusions. A multicomponent intervention that includes an educational group session in a community setting can significantly increase CRC screening among Filipino Americans, even when no free FOBT kits are distributed. (Am J Public Health. 2010;100:2228-2234. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.176230)

引用

页码：2228 / 2234

页数：7

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