Memantine-associated reversal of clozapine-induced weight gain

被引:10
作者
Schaefer, M.
Leopold, K.
Hinzpeter, A.
Heinz, A.
Krebs, M.
机构
[1] Kliniken Essen Mitte, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, D-45136 Essen, Germany
[2] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Berlin, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1055/s-2007-984391
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Introduction: Weight gain is a frequently observed adverse event in the treatment with atypical antipsychotics that significantly affects the patients' physical health and treatment compliance. Methods: We report on a treatment-resistant schizophrenic patient who received an add-on treatment with the low-affinity NMDA antagonist memantine because of cognitive disturbances. Results: During this treatment we observed a marked decrease of clozapine-induced weight gain. The causal relationship to memantine could be demonstrated using an on-off-on design with a significant increase of weight after discontinuation and again a substantial weight loss after re-exposition with memantine. Beside weight, also negative symptoms improved. Discussion: Prospective controlled trials evaluating the safety and possible positive effects of memantine on antipsychotic induced weight gain are needed.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 151
页数:3
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