Optimization of the Forward Osmosis Process Using Aquaporin Membranes in Chromium Removal

被引：28

作者：

Naghdali, Zohreh ^{[1
,2
]}

Sahebi, Soleyman ^{[3
,4
]}

Mousazadeh, Milad ^{[1
,2
]}

Jamali, Hamzeh Ali ^{[2
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Qazvin Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Qazvin, Iran

[2] Qazvin Univ Med Sci, Dept Environm Hlth Engn, Sch Hlth, Qazvin, Iran

[3] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Dept Management Sci & Technol Dev, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

[4] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Environm & Labour Safety, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

[5] Qazvin Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Promot Res Ctr, Qazvin, Iran

来源：

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY | 2020年 / 43卷 / 02期

关键词：

Aquaporin membrane; Chromium removal; Forward osmosis; Response surface methodology; THIN-FILM COMPOSITE; WASTE-WATER; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; CR(VI); PHENOL; NICKEL; CARBON; PLANT; IONS;

D O I：

10.1002/ceat.201900381

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Due to the lack of affordable and feasible wastewater treatment technologies, various industries in developing countries are discharging chromium (Cr) without meeting the environmental standards. Here, the aim was to employ forward osmosis (FO) using aquaporins (AQP)-based biomimetic membranes and optimize the Cr rejection through response surface methodology (RSM). The initial concentration of draw solution, feed solution, and time was selected as independent variables in order to optimize Cr rejection and water flux. A high Cr rejection efficiency and water flux were achieved under the optimal conditions. These results revealed that the FO process applying an AQP membrane beside the RSM could be considered to treat wastewaters containing heavy metals.

引用

页码：298 / 306

页数：9

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