Dynamics of Carbocation Formation in the Photolysis of 1,2,2,3-Tetramethyl-1,2-Dihydroquinoline in Alcohols

被引:2
作者
Lygo, O. N. [1 ]
Shelaev, I. V. [2 ]
Gostev, F. E. [2 ]
Nekipelova, T. D. [1 ]
Khodot, E. N. [3 ]
Kuzmin, V. A. [1 ]
Sarkisov, O. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Moscow 119334, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, NN Semenov Chem Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Zelinsky Inst Organ Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
PROTON-TRANSFER; PHOTOINDUCED ADDITION; EXCITED MOLECULES; DOUBLE-BOND; 1,2-DIHYDROQUINOLINES; METHANOL; REACTIVITY; MECHANISM; SOLVENT; WATER;
D O I
10.1134/S0018143912010146
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dynamics of the formation of the carbocation in the ground state as a result of photoinduced proton transfer from a solvent to the excited state of 1,2,2,3-tetramethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (3MDHQ) in MeOH and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) was registered by pump-probe laser photolysis (lambda(pump) = 310 nm) with femtosecond time resolution. The lifetimes of the excited singlet state of 3MDHQ tau = 115 and 780 ps were determined in TFE and MeOH, respectively. The transient species with absorption spectrum corresponding to the spectrum of the carbocation from 3MDHQ (lambda(max) = 480 nm) is generated at time delays lower than 500 fs from the unrelaxed excited singlet state.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 37
页数:4
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