High-resolution digital beamforming of UWB signals based on Caratheodory representation for delay compensation and array extrapolation

被引:2
作者
Du Qiang [1 ]
Song Yaoliang [1 ]
Ji Chenhe [1 ]
Ahmad Zeeshan [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Opt Engn, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
beamforming; ultra-wideband (UWB); array extrapolation; Caratheodory representation; fractional delay; DESIGN; FILTER;
D O I
10.21629/JSEE.2018.05.04
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
To realize high-resolution digital beamforming (DBF) of ultra-wideband (UWB) signals, we propose a DBF method based on Caratheodory representation for delay compensation and array extrapolation. Delay compensation by Caratheodory representation could achieve high interpolation accuracy while using the single channel sampling technique. Array extrapolation by Caratheodory representation reformulates and extends each snapshot, consequently extends the aperture of the original uniform linear array (ULA) by several times and provides a better real-time performance than the existing aperture extrapolation utilizing vector extrapolation based on the two dimensional autoregressive (2-D AR) model. The UWB linear frequency modulated (LFM) signal is used for simulation analysis. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method is featured by a much higher spatial resolution than traditional DBF methods and lower sidelobes than using Lagrange fractional filters.
引用
收藏
页码:918 / 926
页数:9
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