Obesity, Psychiatric Status, and Psychiatric Medications

被引:46
作者
Berkowitz, Robert I. [2 ,4 ]
Fabricatore, Anthony N. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Ctr Weight & Eating Diorders, Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Ctr Weight & Eating Diorders, Dept Psychiat, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Nutrisystem Inc, Res & Dev, Ft Washington, PA 19034 USA
[4] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Obesity; Depression; Psychiatric; Antipsychotic; BODY-MASS INDEX; NATIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEY; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; BARIATRIC SURGERY; PRETREATMENT PREDICTORS; ADOLESCENT DEPRESSION; MENTAL-DISORDERS; EARLY ADULTHOOD; WEIGHT-GAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.psc.2011.08.007
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The nature of the relationship between obesity and psychopathology has become the focus of increasingly sophisticated empirical investigation. This article summarizes data from epidemiologic studies and clinical trials related to five key questions: (1) How are obesity and psychopathology related cross-sectionally? (2) How are these characteristics associated in longitudinal observations? (3) How common are psychiatric disorders among obese persons seeking weight loss therapy? (4) How does intentional weight loss affect psychopathology (and vice versa)? and (5) How can psychotropic agents that induce weight gain be managed in patients who require such medication?
引用
收藏
页码:747 / +
页数:20
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