共 65 条
Structure and performance of zeolite supported Pd for complete methane oxidation
被引:31
作者:
Friberg, Ida
[1
]
Clark, Adam H.
[2
]
Phuoc Hoang Ho
[1
]
Sadokhina, Nadezda
[1
]
Smales, Glen J.
[3
]
Woo, Jungwon
[1
]
Auvray, Xavier
[1
]
Ferri, Davide
[2
]
Nachtegaal, Maarten
[2
]
Kroecher, Oliver
[2
]
Olsson, Louise
[1
]
机构:
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Chem Engn, Competence Ctr Catalysis, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Paul Scherrer Inst PSI, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[3] Bundesanstalt Mat Forsch & Prufung BAM, Unter Eichen 87, DE-12205 Berlin, Germany
来源:
基金:
瑞典研究理事会;
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词:
Methane oxidation;
Pd;
beta;
SSZ-13;
Si;
Al ratio;
H BOND ACTIVATION;
LOW-TEMPERATURE;
PARTICLE-SIZE;
SI/AL RATIO;
PASSIVE NOX;
SELECTIVE REDUCTION;
SCATTERING DATA;
CH4;
OXIDATION;
ACID SITES;
COMBUSTION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.cattod.2020.11.026
中图分类号:
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
The influence of zeolite support materials and their impact on CH4 oxidation activity was studied utilizing Pd supported on H-beta and H-SSZ-13. A correlation between CH4 oxidation activity, Si/Al ratio (SAR), the type of zeolite framework, reduction-oxidation behaviour, and Pd species present was found by combining catalytic activity measurements with a variety of characterization methods (operando XAS, NH3-TPD, SAXS, STEM and NaCl titration). Operando XAS analysis indicated that catalysts with high CH4 oxidation activity experienced rapid transitions between metallic- and oxidized-Pd states when switching between rich and lean conditions. This behaviour was exhibited by catalysts with dispersed Pd particles. By contrast, the formation of ion-exchanged Pd2+ and large Pd particles appeared to have a detrimental effect on the oxidation-reduction behaviour and the conversion of CH4. The formation of ion-exchanged Pd2+ and large Pd particles was limited by using a highly siliceous beta zeolite support with a low capacity for cation exchange. The same effect was also found using a small-pore SSZ-13 zeolite due to the lower mobility of Pd species. It was found that the zeolite support material should be carefully selected so that the well-dispersed Pd particles remain, and the formation of ion-exchanged Pd2+ is minimized.
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页码:3 / 12
页数:10
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