Density functional theory calculations of iodine cluster anions: Structures, chemical bonding nature, and vibrational spectra

被引:19
作者
Otsuka, Miho [1 ]
Mori, Hirotoshi [2 ]
Kikuchi, Hitomi [1 ]
Takano, Keiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Ochanomizu Univ, Grad Sch Humanities & Sci, Dept Chem & Biochem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1128610, Japan
[2] Ochanomizu Univ, Div Adv Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1128610, Japan
关键词
Polyiodide anion cluster; Density functional theory (DFT); Structure; Natural bond orbital (NBO); 3c-4e Bonds; Raman spectra; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; ELECTRON; MODEL; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.comptc.2011.07.002
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Structures, chemical bonding nature, and vibrational properties of polyiodide anion species (I-n(-); n = 3, 5, 7) are investigated by means of density functional theory calculations (B3PW91/MCPtzp+). All polyiodide anion species are predicted to have single or branched chain structures. Natural bond orbital (NBO) analyses of I-n(-) (n = 5, 7) isomers clearly show that the polyiodide species consists of I-2 and linear I-3(-) units. A comparison of theoretically predicted Raman spectra with experimental reports revealed the existence of I-n(-) (n = 5, 7) isomers with three-center four-electron (3c-4e) bonds. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 75
页数:7
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