Molecular beam homoepitaxy on bulk AlN enabled by aluminum-assisted surface cleaning

被引:30
作者
Cho, YongJin [1 ]
Chang, Celesta [2 ,3 ]
Lee, Kevin [1 ]
Gong, Mingli [4 ]
Nomoto, Kazuki [1 ]
Toita, Masato [5 ]
Schowalter, Leo J. [5 ]
Muller, David A. [3 ,6 ]
Jena, Debdeep [1 ,4 ,6 ]
Xing, Huili Grace [1 ,4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Cornell Univ, Sch Appl & Engn Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[4] Cornell Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[5] Crystal IS, Green Isl, NY 12183 USA
[6] Cornell Univ, Kavli Inst Nanoscale Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
DESORPTION; EPITAXY; GROWTH; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1063/1.5143968
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We compare the effectiveness of in situ thermal cleaning with that of Al-assisted cleaning of native surface oxides of bulk AlN for homoepitaxial growth by molecular beam epitaxy. Thermal deoxidation performed at 1450 degrees C in vacuum results in voids in the AlN substrate. On the other hand, Al-assisted deoxidation at approximate to 900 degrees C results in high-quality AlN homoepitaxy, evidenced by clean and wide atomic terraces on the surface and no extended defects at the growth interface. This study shows that Al-assisted in situ deoxidation is effective in removing native oxides on AlN, providing a clean surface to enable homoepitaxial growth of AlN and its heterostructures; furthermore, it is more attractive over thermal deoxidation, which needs to be conducted at much higher temperatures due to the strong bonding strength of native oxides on AlN.
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页数:5
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