Near-infrared coronagraphic imaging of the circumstellar disk around TW Hydrae

被引:31
作者
Trilling, DE
Koerner, DW
Barnes, JW
Ftaclas, C
Brown, RH
机构
[1] Univ Penn, David Rittenhouse Lab, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Lunar & Planetary Lab, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; circumstellar matter; open clusters and associations : individual (TW Hydrae); planetary systems : protoplanetary disks; stars : individual (TW Hydrae); stars : pre-main-sequence;
D O I
10.1086/320332
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present ground-based near-infrared (H-band) imaging of the circumstellar disk around the nearby classical T Tauri star TW Hydrae. The scattered-light image shows a face-on disk with a radius of 4" (corresponding to 225 AU) and a morphology that agrees with recent images from the Hubble Space Telescope and the Very Large Array. The best-fit power-law for the disk's radial surface brightness profile obeys the law r(-3.3+/-0.3). We use our image and published continuum flux densities to derive properties of the disk with a simple model of emission from a flat disk. The best-fit values for disk mass and inner radius are 0.03 M. and 0.3 AU, respectively; the best-fit values for the temperature, density, and grain opacity power-law exponents (q, p, and beta) are 0.7, 1.3, and 0.9, respectively. These properties are similar to those of disks around classical T Tauri stars located in more distant molecular clouds. Because of TW Hydrae's nearby location and pole-on orientation, it is a uniquely favorable object for future studies of radial disk structure at the classical T Tauri stage.
引用
收藏
页码:L151 / L154
页数:4
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