A multicenter REtrospective observational study of first-line treatment with PERtuzumab, trastuzumab and taxanes for advanced HER2 positive breast cancer patients. RePer Study

被引:31
作者
Gamucci, Teresa [1 ,2 ]
Pizzuti, Laura [3 ]
Natoli, Clara [4 ]
Mentuccia, Lucia [1 ]
Sperduti, Isabella [5 ]
Barba, Maddalena [3 ,6 ]
Sergi, Domenico [3 ]
Iezzi, Laura [4 ]
Maugeri-Sacca, Marcello [3 ,6 ]
Vaccaro, Angela [1 ]
Magnolfi, Emanuela [1 ]
Gelibter, Alain [7 ]
Barchiesi, Giacomo [7 ]
Magri, Valentina [7 ]
D'Onofrio, Loretta [8 ]
Cassano, Alessandra [9 ]
Rossi, Ernesto [9 ]
Botticelli, Andrea [10 ]
Moscetti, Luca [11 ]
Omarini, Claudia [11 ]
Fabbri, Maria Agnese [12 ]
Scinto, Angelo Fedele [13 ]
Corsi, Domenico [13 ]
Carbognin, Luisa [14 ]
Mazzotta, Marco [10 ]
Bria, Emilio [14 ]
Foglietta, Jennifer [15 ]
Samaritani, Riccardo [16 ]
Garufi, Carlo [17 ]
Mariani, Luciano [18 ]
Barni, Sandro [19 ]
Mirabelli, Rosanna [20 ]
Sarmiento, Roberta [21 ]
Graziano, Vincenzo [22 ,23 ]
Santini, Daniele [8 ]
Marchetti, Paolo [10 ]
Tonini, Giuseppe [8 ]
Di Lauro, Luigi [3 ]
Sanguineti, Giuseppe [24 ]
Paoletti, Giancarlo [3 ]
Tomao, Silverio [7 ]
De Maria, Ruggero [25 ]
Veltri, Enzo [26 ]
Paris, Ida [27 ]
Giotta, Francesco [28 ]
Latorre, Agnese [28 ]
Giordano, Antonio [29 ]
Ciliberto, Gennaro [6 ]
Vici, Patrizia [3 ]
机构
[1] ASL Frosinone, Med Oncol Unit, Frosinone, Italy
[2] Sandro Pertini Hosp, Med Oncol, Rome, Italy
[3] IRCCS Regina Elena Natl Canc Inst, Div Med Oncol 2, Via Elio Chianesi 53, I-00144 Rome, Italy
[4] Ctr Sci Invecchiamento & Med Traslaz CeSI MeT, Dept Med Oral & Biotechnol Sci, Chieti, Italy
[5] IRCCS Regina Elena Natl Canc Inst, Biostat Unit, Via Elio Chianesi 53, I-00144 Rome, Italy
[6] IRCCS Regina Elena Natl Canc Inst, Sci Direct, Rome, Italy
[7] Policlin Umberto 1, Med Oncol Unit, Rome, Italy
[8] Univ Campus Biomed Rome, Dept Oncol, Rome, Italy
[9] Policlin Univ A Gemelli, Dept Med Oncol, Rome, Italy
[10] Sapienza Univ Rome, Azienda Osped St Andrea, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Rome, Italy
[11] Univ Hosp Modena, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Div Med Oncol, Modena, Italy
[12] Belcolle Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Viterbo, Italy
[13] San Pietro Fatebenefratelli Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Rome, Italy
[14] Univ Verona, Azienda Osped Univ Integrata, UOC Oncol, Verona, Italy
[15] Univ Perugia, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Perugia, Italy
[16] Regina Margherita Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Rome, Italy
[17] Osped Pescara, Div Med Oncol, Pescara, Italy
[18] IRCCS Regina Elena Natl Canc Inst, Dept Gynaecol Oncol, HPV Unit, Rome, Italy
[19] ASST Bergamo Ovest, Oncol Unit, Dept Oncol, Treviglio, Italy
[20] Azienda Osped Pugliese Ciaccio, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Catanzaro, Italy
[21] San Filippo Neri Hosp, Oncol Unit, Rome, Italy
[22] SS Annunziata Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Chieti, Italy
[23] G Bernabeo Hosp, Breast Med Oncol Unit, Ortona, Italy
[24] IRCCS Regina Elena Natl Canc Inst, Dept Radiat Oncol, Rome, Italy
[25] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Inst Gen Pathol, Rome, Italy
[26] S Maria Goretti Hosp, Oncol Unit, Latina, Italy
[27] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Gynecol Oncol Unit, Rome, Italy
[28] Giovanni Paolo II Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Bari, Italy
[29] Temple Univ, Coll Sci & Technol, Sbarro Inst Canc Res & Mol Med, Ctr Biotechnol, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
关键词
metastatic breast cancer; pertuzumab; trastuzumab; maintenance; HER2; first-line treatment; endocrine therapy; PHASE-II TRIAL; DOCETAXEL; CHEMOTHERAPY; SURVIVAL; EFFICACY; PLUS; PACLITAXEL; CLEOPATRA; THERAPY; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1080/15384047.2018.1523095
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We carried out a retrospective observational study of 264 HER2-positive advanced breast cancer (ABC) patients to explore the efficacy of first-line treatment with pertuzumab/trastuzumab/taxane in real-world setting. Survival data were analyzed by Kaplan Meier curves and log rank test. Median follow-up, length of pertuzumab/trastuzumab/taxane treatment and of pertuzumab, trastuzumab maintenance were 21, 4 and 15 months, respectively. The response rate was 77.3%, and the clinical benefit rate 93.6%. Median progression-free survival (mPFS) was 21 months, and median overall survival (mOS) was not reached. When comparing patients by trastuzumab-pretreatment, similar PFS were observed, although a longer OS was reached in trastuzumab-naive patients (p = 0.02). Brain metastases at baseline and their development in course of therapy were associated with significantly shorter PFS (p = 0.0006) and shorter OS, although at a not fully statistically relevant extent (p = 0.06). The addition of maintenance endocrine therapy (ET) to pertuzumab/trastuzumab maintenance was associated with longer PFS (p = 0.0001), although no significant differences were detected in OS (p = 0.31). Results were confirmed by propensity score analysis (p = 0.003 and p = 0.46, respectively). In multivariate models, longer PFS was related to lower Performance Status (PS) (p = 0.07), metastatic stage at diagnosis (p = 0.006) and single metastatic site (p < 0.0001). An OS advantage was observed with lower PS (p < 0.0001), single metastatic site (p = 0.004), no prior exposure to trastuzumab (p = 0.004) and response to pertuzumab-based treatment (p = 0.003). Our results confirm that trastuzumab/pertuzumab/taxane is the standard of care as first-line treatment of patients with HER2-positive ABC even in the real-world setting. Moreover, the double-maintenance therapy (HER2 block and ET) is strongly recommended when feasible.
引用
收藏
页码:192 / 200
页数:9
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