Preparation of Polystyrene Particles with Different Morphologies

被引:1
作者
Chen, Jiafu [1 ]
Li, Yan [1 ]
Xue, Fengfeng [1 ]
Chen, Zhimin [1 ]
Xu, Qun [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MONODISPERSED POLYMER PARTICLES; HOLLOW STRUCTURE; DISPERSION POLYMERIZATION; AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS; LATEX-PARTICLES; SWELLING METHOD; SIZE; CAPACITY; EMULSION; MICROSPHERES;
D O I
10.1002/pen.21850
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Micron-sized, cross-linked polystyrene (PS) particles with different morphologies were prepared by the developed dispersion polymerization. By scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation, it was found that these PS particles had interesting shapes such as deformed sphere, hollow hemisphere and spheroid-like shape when initial monomer concentration, reaction time, and temperature and addition way of the reagent added in the third stage were different. The shape of the PS particles was changed from hollow hemisphere to spheroid-like shape with prolongation of the reaction time. It was remarkable that the rough surface of hollow-hemisphere-like PS particles became smooth and the hollow structure of smooth-hollow-hemisphere-like PS particles grew into solid structure at the same time. The formation mechanism behind these phenomena was discussed. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 51: 1170-1177, 2011. (C) 2011 Society of Plastics Engineers
引用
收藏
页码:1170 / 1177
页数:8
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