Synthesis and Phase Structures of Mesogen-Jacketed Liquid Crystalline Polyelectrolytes and Their Ionic Complexes

被引:13
作者
Cheng, Yan-Hua [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Wen-Ping [2 ]
Zheng, Cui [1 ]
Qu, Wei [1 ]
Wu, Hongliang [1 ]
Shen, Zhihao [1 ]
Liang, Dehai [1 ]
Fan, Xing-He [1 ]
Zhu, Mei-Fang [2 ]
Zhou, Qi-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Key Lab Polymer Chem & Phys, Minist Educ,Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Donghua Univ, State Key Lab Modificat Chem Fibers & Polymer Mat, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
POLYMERS; DESIGN; H-1;
D O I
10.1021/ma2001004
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two mesogen-jacketed liquid crystalline polyelectrolytes, poly{sodium 2,5-bis[(4-sulfophenyl)aminocarbonyl]styrene} and poly{sodium 2.5-bis[(4-sulfophenyl)oxycarbonyl]-styrene}, with rigid cores containing different linkages at the center and sulfonate groups on the two ends in the side chains were designed and successfully synthesized via conventional radical polymerization. X-ray scattering experiments revealed that the two polymers exhibited smectic A phases in bulk. Comb-shaped nonstoichiometric polymer-surfactant complexes were obtained by mixing the anionic sulfonated polyelectrolytes and cationic lipids of different lengths and shapes. The formation of ordered structures of the complexes depended on the length and shape of the lipids. Lamellar phases were observed when the two polyelectrolytes complexed with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and fan-shaped 3,4,5-tris(dodecyloxy)-benzenamine. Owing to the stronger bond strength of electrostatic interactions, the types of mesophases of the complexes based on the two polyelectrolytes with different linkages in the rigid cores were the same.
引用
收藏
页码:3973 / 3980
页数:8
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