Preparation and characterization of flame retardant cotton fabrics

被引：2

作者：

Marzouk, Mohamed Abd El Fattah ^{[1
]}

Hanna, Adly Abdalla ^{[2
]}

Abdelmoaty, Alaa Salah ^{[2
]}

Abou-Okeil, Ashraf ^{[3
]}

Amr, Ahmed ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Res Ctr, Glass Res Dept, 33 El Bohouth St,PO 12622, Giza, Egypt

[2] Natl Res Ctr, Inorgan Chem Dept, PO 12622, Giza, Egypt

[3] Natl Res Ctr, Text Res Div, PO 12622, Giza, Egypt

来源：

BIOINTERFACE RESEARCH IN APPLIED CHEMISTRY | 2020年 / 10卷 / 02期

关键词：

Glass; Cotton fabric; Flame retardant; LOI; Thermal analysis; Mechanical properties; THERMAL-DEGRADATION; HALOGEN; POLYPHOSPHATE; MONTMORILLONITE; FLAMMABILITY; RANGE; MGO;

D O I：

10.33263/BRIAC102.296300

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

An inorganic flame retardant glass was prepared using the melt methods. The prepared glass was characterized using IR, X-ray. The x-ray patterns and IR charts show that the formation of glass without any crystals. Cotton fabric was finished using different percentage of glass 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 % (w/w) in the presence of citric acid as crosslinker and sodium hypophosphite as catalyst. The flame retardancy of finished cotton fabric was performed using Limited Oxygen Index (LOI) technique. The results of measurements show that the value of LOI of untreated cotton fabric equals 19.6, when cotton fabrics treated with different amounts of glass ranging from 0.5 to 2 %, the value of LOI increased to become 23.6 at 0.5% and 24.8 for the higher glass concentration. The effect of curing temperature and time on the properties and the LOI of cotton fabric was studied.

引用

页码：5296 / 5300

页数：5

共 38 条

[1] Flame retardant cotton fabrics treated with organophosphorus polymer [J].

Abou-Okeil, A. ;

El-Sawy, S. M. ;

Abdel-Mohdy, F. A. .

CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2013, 92 (02) :2293-2298

[2] Urea phosphate/β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex to enhance thermal behavior of cotton fabric [J].

Abou-Okeil, A. ;

El-Shafie, A. .

CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2011, 84 (01) :593-598

[3] Chitosan phosphate induced better thermal characteristics to cotton fabric [J].

Abou-Okeil, A. ;

El-Shafie, A. ;

Hebeish, A. .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2007, 103 (03) :2021-2026

[4] Formation of hydrogen bromide and organobrominated compounds in the thermal degradation of electronic boards [J].

Barontini, Federica ;

Cozzani, Valerio .

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS, 2006, 77 (01) :41-55

[5] Thermal stability and flame resistance of cotton fabrics treated with whey proteins [J].

Bosco, Francesca ;

Carletto, Riccardo Andrea ;

Alongi, Jenny ;

Marmo, Luca ;

Di Blasio, Alessandro ;

Malucelli, Giulio .

CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2013, 94 (01) :372-377

[6] THE SHORT-RANGE STRUCTURE OF ZINC POLYPHOSPHATE GLASS [J].

BROW, RK ;

TALLANT, DR ;

MYERS, ST ;

PHIFER, CC .

JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1995, 191 (1-2) :45-55

[7] Halogen-Free Flame-Retardant Flexible Polyurethane Foam with a Novel Nitrogen-Phosphorus Flame Retardant [J].

Chen, Ming-Jun ;

Shao, Zhu-Bao ;

Wang, Xiu-Li ;

Chen, Li ;

Wang, Yu-Zhong .

INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2012, 51 (29) :9769-9776

[8] Flammability and thermal properties of cotton fabrics modified with a novel flame retardant containing triazine and phosphorus components [J].

Dong, Chaohong ;

Lu, Zhou ;

Wang, Peng ;

Zhu, Ping ;

Li, Xuechao ;

Sui, Shuying ;

Zhang, Lin ;

Liu, Jie .

TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL, 2017, 87 (11) :1367-1376

[9] Synthesis and Properties of a Novel Intumescent Flame Retardant (IFR) and Its Application in Halogen-Free Flame Retardant Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymer (EPDM) [J].

Du, Longchao ;

Xu, Guoyong ;

Zhang, Yuchuan ;

Qian, Jiasheng ;

Chen, Jinyang .

POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2011, 50 (04) :372-378

[10]

Eze KA., 2012, Archives Appl Sci Res, V4, P792

← 1 2 3 4 →