Anisotropic exciton Stark shift in black phosphorus

被引:89
作者
Chaves, A. [1 ]
Low, Tony [2 ]
Avouris, P. [3 ]
Cakir, D. [4 ]
Peeters, F. M. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Fis Caixa, BR-60455760 Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] Univ Minnesota, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] IBM Corp, Thomas J Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
[4] Univ Antwerp, Dept Phys, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; CARBON NANOTUBES; SEMICONDUCTOR;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.91.155311
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We calculate the excitonic spectrum of few-layer black phosphorus by direct diagonalization of the effective mass Hamiltonian in the presence of an applied in-plane electric field. The strong attractive interaction between electrons and holes in this system allows one to investigate the Stark effect up to very high ionizing fields, including also the excited states. Our results show that the band anisotropy in black phosphorus becomes evident in the direction-dependent field-induced polarizability of the exciton.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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