Pericardial Diseases

被引：57

作者：

Dudzinski, David M. ^{[1
]}

Mak, Gary S. ^{[1
]}

Hung, Judy W. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[2] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Cardiac Ultrasound Lab, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

来源：

CURRENT PROBLEMS IN CARDIOLOGY | 2012年 / 37卷 / 03期

关键词：

CONSTRICTIVE PERICARDITIS; RECURRENT PERICARDITIS; CARDIAC-TAMPONADE; ETIOLOGIC DIAGNOSIS; CONGENITAL ABSENCE; PR-SEGMENT; EFFUSION; HEART; CHYLOPERICARDIUM; PRESSURE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2011.10.002

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

The pericardium provides an enclosed lubricated space for the beating heart and functions to fix the heart in the chest cavity relative to adjacent organs. Pericardial pathophysiology is often manifested in a spectrum of distinct cardiac and systemic disease states. The pericardial response to injury typically involves a spectrum of inflammation with both acute and chronic features and/or fluid accumulation. Recent advances in imaging methods have refined the diagnosis and therapy of pericardial disease. This article presents the anatomy and physiology of pericardial disease and the clinical approach for diagnosis and treatment. (Curr Probl Cardiol 2012;37:75-118.)

引用

页码：75 / 118

页数：44

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