Nitrogen isotopic fractionations in the low temperature (80 K) vacuum ultraviolet photodissociation of N2

被引:13
作者
Chakraborty, Subrata [1 ]
Jackson, Teresa L. [1 ]
Rude, Bruce [2 ]
Ahmed, Musahid [2 ]
Thiemens, M. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
SOLAR-SYSTEM; PREDISSOCIATION MECHANISM; (1)PI(U) STATES; HIGH-RESOLUTION; EXCITATION; N-14(2); CHONDRITES; METEORITES; ABUNDANCES; ATMOSPHERE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4962447
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
N-2 is a diatomic molecule with complex electronic structure. Interstate crossings are prominent in the high energy domain, introducing significant perturbations to the system. Nitrogen mainly photodissociates in the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) region of the electromagnetic spectrum through both direct and indirect predissociation. Due to the complexity introduced by these perturbations, the nitrogen isotopic fractionation in N-2 photodissociation is extremely hard to calculate, and an experimental approach is required. Here we present new data of N-isotopic fractionation in N-2 photodissociation at low temperature (80 K), which shows a distinctly different N-15 enrichment profile compared to that at relatively higher temperatures (200 and 300 K). The new data, important to understanding the N-isotopic compositions measured in meteorites and other planetary bodies, are discussed in light of the knowledge of N-2 photochemistry and calculated photoabsorption cross sections in the VUV. (C) 2016 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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页数:9
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