Bifurcation from zero of a complete trajectory for nonautonomous logistic PDES

被引:5
作者
Langa, JA [1 ]
Robinson, JC
Suárez, A
机构
[1] Univ Sevilla, Dept Ecuaciones Diferenciales & Anal Numer, E-41080 Seville, Spain
[2] Univ Warwick, Inst Math, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIFURCATION AND CHAOS | 2005年 / 15卷 / 08期
关键词
nonautonomous differential equations; bifurcation from zero; comparison techniques; complete trajectories;
D O I
10.1142/S0218127405013605
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
In this paper we extend the well-known bifurcation theory for autonomous logistic equations to the nonautonomous equation u(t) - Delta u = lambda u - b(t)u(2) with b(t) is an element of [b(0), B-0], 0 < b(0) < B-0 < 2b(0). In particular, we prove the existence of a unique uniformly bounded trajectory that bifurcates from zero as lambda passes through the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian, which attracts all other trajectories. Although it is this relatively simple equation that we analyze in detail, other more involved models can be treated using similar techniques.
引用
收藏
页码:2663 / 2669
页数:7
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