Large ferroelectric polarization of TiN/Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 capacitors due to stress-induced crystallization at low budget

被引:262
作者
Kim, Si Joon [1 ]
Narayan, Dushyant [1 ]
Lee, Jae-Gil [1 ]
Mohan, Jaidah [1 ]
Lee, Joy S. [1 ]
Lee, Jaebeom [1 ]
Kim, Harrison S. [1 ]
Byun, Young-Chul [1 ]
Lucero, Antonio T. [1 ]
Young, Chadwin D. [1 ]
Summerfelt, Scott R. [2 ]
San, Tamer [2 ]
Colombo, Luigi [2 ]
Kim, Jiyoung [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 800 West Campbell Rd, Richardson, TX 75080 USA
[2] Texas Instruments Inc, 13121 TI Blvd, Dallas, TX 75243 USA
关键词
FILMS; ZRO2;
D O I
10.1063/1.4995619
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on atomic layer deposited Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 (HZO)-based capacitors which exhibit excellent ferroelectric (FE) characteristics featuring a large switching polarization (45 mu C/cm(2)) and a low FE saturation voltage (similar to 1.5V) as extracted from pulse write/read measurements. The large FE polarization in HZO is achieved by the formation of a non-centrosymmetric orthorhombic phase, which is enabled by the TiN top electrode (TE) having a thickness of at least 90nm. The TiN films are deposited at room temperature and annealed at 400 degrees C in an inert environment for at least 1 min in a rapid thermal annealing system. The room-temperature deposited TiN TE acts as a tensile stressor on the HZO film during the annealing process. The stress-inducing TiN TE is shown to inhibit the formation of the monoclinic phase during HZO crystallization, forming an orthorhombic phase that generates a large FE polarization, even at low process temperatures. Published by ALP Publishing.
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页数:5
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