Anthropogenic Trace Compounds (ATCs) in aquatic habitats - Research needs on sources, fate, detection and toxicity to ensure timely elimination strategies and risk management

被引：70

作者：

Gerbersdorf, Sabine U. ^{[1
]}

Cimatoribus, Carla ^{[2
,7
]}

Class, Holger ^{[1
]}

Engesser, Karl-H. ^{[2
]}

Helbich, Steffen ^{[2
]}

Hollert, Henner ^{[3
,4
,5
,6
]}

Lange, Claudia ^{[2
]}

Kranert, Martin ^{[2
]}

Metzger, Joerg ^{[2
,7
]}

Nowak, Wolfgang ^{[1
]}

Seiler, Thomas-Benjamin ^{[3
]}

Steger, Kristin ^{[1
]}

Steinmetz, Heidrun ^{[2
]}

Wieprecht, Silke ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Modelling Hydraul & Environm Syst, Pfaffenwaldring 61, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany

[2] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Sanit Engn Water Qual & Solid Waste Manageme, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany

[3] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Environm Res, Dept Ecosyst Anal, D-52074 Aachen, Germany

[4] Nanjing Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Nanjing, Peoples R China

[5] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China

[6] Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China

[7] Univ Appl Sci Esslingen, D-73728 Esslingen, Germany

来源：

ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL | 2015年 / 79卷

关键词：

Micropollutants; Water; Chemical detection methods; Effect-related bioassays; Elimination strategies; Biofilm-influenced sediment dynamics; Environmental risk assessment; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; ANALYSIS EMERGING CONTAMINANTS; EFFECT-DIRECTED ANALYSIS; OF-THE-ART; FRESH-WATER; TREATMENT PLANTS; DRINKING-WATER; SURFACE-WATER; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.envint.2015.03.011

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Anthropogenic Trace Compounds (ATCs) that continuously grow in numbers and concentrations are an emerging issue for water quality in both natural and technical environments. The complex web of exposure pathways as well as the variety in the chemical structure and potency of ATCs represents immense challenges for future research and policy initiatives. This review summarizes current trends and identifies knowledge gaps in innovative, effective monitoring and management strategies while addressing the research questions concerning ATC occurrence, fate, detection and toxicity. We highlight the progressing sensitivity of chemical analytics and the challenges in harmonization of sampling protocols and methods, as well as the need for ATC indicator substances to enable cross-national valid monitoring routine. Secondly, the status quo in ecotoxicology is described to advocate for a better implementation of long-term tests, to address toxicity on community and environmental as well as on human-health levels, and to adapt various test levels and endpoints. Moreover, we discuss potential sources of ATCs and the current removal efficiency of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) to indicate the most effective places and elimination strategies. Knowledge gaps in transport and/or detainment of ATCs through their passage in surface waters and groundwaters are further emphasized in relation to their physico-chemical properties, abiotic conditions and biological interactions in order to highlight fundamental research needs. Finally, we demonstrate the importance and remaining challenges of an appropriate ATC risk assessment since this will greatly assist in identifying the most urgent calls for action, in selecting the most promising measures, and in evaluating the success of implemented management strategies. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

引用

页码：85 / 105

页数：21