Cell-autonomous and non-cell-autonomous functions of caspase-8

被引:10
作者
Ben Moshe, Tehila [1 ]
Kang, Tae-Bong [1 ]
Kovalenko, Andrew [1 ]
Barash, Hila [2 ,3 ]
Abramovitch, Rinat [2 ,3 ]
Galun, Eithan [2 ]
Wallach, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Biol Chem, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[2] Hadassah Hebrew Univ Med Ctr, Goldyne Savad Inst Gene Therapy, Jerusalem, Israel
[3] Hadassah Hebrew Univ Med Ctr, Human Biol Res Ctr, MRI MRS Lab, Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
apoptosis; caspase-8; cell-autonomous; therapy; TNF;
D O I
10.1016/j.cytogfr.2008.04.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cells in vivo do not act in isolation. Therefore, when attempting to predict the results of pharmaceutical modulation of the function of a protein, we must also take into account the non-cell-autonomous consequences of such modulation. Studies of caspase-8 initially indicated that it serves as the proximal enzyme in cellular self-destruction dictated through the extrinsic cell-death pathway. Later studies revealed that it also participates in mechanisms affecting cell growth and survival. This essay presents a brief account of a study indicating that, apart from functional changes that are cell autonomous, tissue-specific deletion of caspase-8 in mice also has non-cell-autonomous effects with consequences that might even be the opposite of the cell-autonomous ones. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 217
页数:9
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