IMbrave 050: a Phase III trial of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab in high-risk hepatocellular carcinoma after curative resection or ablation

被引:180
作者
Hack, Stephen P. [1 ]
Spahn, Jessica [1 ]
Chen, Minshan [2 ]
Cheng, Ann-Lii [3 ,4 ]
Kaseb, Ahmed [5 ]
Kudo, Masatoshi [6 ]
Lee, Han Chu [7 ]
Yopp, Adam [8 ]
Chow, Pierce [9 ]
Qin, Shukui [10 ]
机构
[1] Genentech Inc, 1 DNA Way, San Francisco, CA 94080 USA
[2] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Canc Ctr, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Canc Ctr, Taipei, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Taipei, Taiwan
[5] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Gastrointestinal Med Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[6] Kindai Univ, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Sch Med, Osaka, Japan
[7] Univ Ulsan, Asan Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[8] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Surg, Div Surg Oncol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[9] Natl Canc Ctr, Div Surg Oncol, Singapore, Singapore
[10] Peoples Liberat Army PLA 81 Hosp, PLA Canc Ctr, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
关键词
ablation; adjuvant treatment; atezolizumab; bevacizumab; hepatocellular carcinoma; PD-L1; recurrence-free survival; resection; VEGF; CYTOTOXIC T-CELLS; SUPPRESSOR-CELLS; LIVER-CANCER; POSTSURGICAL RECURRENCE; RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION; SURGICAL RESECTION; POOR SURVIVAL; TUMOR VACCINE; HCC PATIENTS; PATIENTS PTS;
D O I
10.2217/fon-2020-0162
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Hepatocellular carcinoma recurs in 70-80% of cases following potentially curative resection or ablation and the immune component of the liver microenvironment plays a key role in recurrence. Many immunosuppressive mechanisms implicated in HCC recurrence are modulated by VEGF and/or immune checkpoints such as PD-L1. Atezolizumab (PD-L1 inhibitor) plus bevacizumab (VEGF inhibitor) has been shown to significantly improve overall survival, progression-free survival and overall response rate in unresectable HCC. Dual PD-L1/VEGF blockade may be effective in reducing HCC recurrence by creating a more immune-favorable microenvironment. We describe the rationale and design of IMbrave 050 (NCT04102098), a randomized, open-label, Phase III study comparing atezolizumab plus bevacizumab versus active surveillance in HCC patients at high-risk of recurrence following curative resection or ablation. The primary end point is recurrence-free survival. Clinical Trial Registration: NCT04102098
引用
收藏
页码:975 / 989
页数:15
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