Laser-driven high-energy proton beam with homogeneous spatial profile from a nanosphere target

被引:47
作者
Margarone, D. [1 ]
Kim, I. J. [2 ,3 ]
Psikal, J. [1 ,4 ]
Kaufman, J. [1 ,4 ]
Mocek, T. [5 ]
Choi, I. W. [2 ,3 ]
Stolcova, L. [1 ,4 ]
Proska, J. [4 ]
Choukourov, A. [1 ,6 ]
Melnichuk, I. [6 ]
Klimo, O. [1 ,4 ]
Limpouch, J. [1 ,4 ]
Sung, J. H. [2 ,3 ]
Lee, S. K. [2 ,3 ]
Korn, G. [1 ]
Jeong, T. M. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Phys ASCR, ELI Beamlines Project, Vvi FZU, Prague 18221, Czech Republic
[2] Inst Basic Sci, Ctr Relativist Laser Sci, Gwangju 500712, South Korea
[3] GIST, Adv Photon Res Inst, Gwangju 500712, South Korea
[4] Czech Tech Univ, FNSPE, Prague 11519, Czech Republic
[5] ASCR, Inst Phys, HiLASE Project, Prague 18221, Czech Republic
[6] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Macromol Phys, Fac Math & Phys, CR-11636 Prague 1, Czech Republic
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS | 2015年 / 18卷 / 07期
关键词
PETAWATT-LASER; ACCELERATION; SPECTROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.071304
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
A high-energy, high-yield proton beam with a good homogeneous profile has been generated from a nanosphere target irradiated by a short (30-fs), intense (7 x 10(20) W/cm(2)) laser pulse. A maximum proton energy of 30 MeV has been observed with a high proton number of 7 x 10(10) in the energy range 5-30 MeV. A homogeneous spatial profile with a uniformity (standard deviation from an average value within 85% beam area) of 15% is observed with the nanosphere dielectric target. Particle-in-cell simulations show the enhancement of proton cutoff energy and proton number with the nanosphere target and reveal that the homogeneous beam profile is related with a broadened angular distribution of hot electrons, which is initiated by the nanosphere structure. The homogeneous spatial properties obtained with the nanosphere target will be advantageous in developing laser-driven proton sources for practical applications in which high-quality beams are required.
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页数:7
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