Efficiency enhancement of the poly-silicon solar cell using self-assembled dielectric nanoparticles

被引:35
作者
Huang, C. K. [1 ]
Lin, H. H. [1 ]
Chen, J. Y. [1 ]
Sun, K. W. [1 ]
Chang, W. -L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Hsinchu, Taiwan
[2] Ind Technol Res Inst ITRI, Green Energy & Environm Res Labs GEL, Hsinchu, Taiwan
关键词
Nanoparticle; Anti-reflection; Solar cell; External quantum efficiency; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2011.03.006
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, silica nanospheres dispersed in a surfactant solution were spin-coated on commercially available silicon solar cells to form colloidal crystals on the surface. This self-assembled nanoparticle layer served as an anti-reflection (AR) layer for solar cell devices. The self-assembled layer exhibits excellent anti-reflection properties in the UV and NIR wavelength regions, and the reflectance spectra match the theoretical prediction done using the rigorous coupled-wave analysis model. We also showed that the overall conversion efficiency of polycrystalline Si solar cells coated with the silica nanospheres was increased from 11% to 12.3% when using optimized spin-coating parameters and nanoparticle concentrations. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2540 / 2544
页数:5
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