First-principles study of electronic structure and transport properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons

被引:21
作者
Ouyang Fang-Ping [1 ]
Xu Hui [1 ]
Wei Chen [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
关键词
graphene nanoribbons; vacancy defects; electronic structure; transport properties;
D O I
10.7498/aps.57.1073
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
By performing first-principles electronic structure and transport calculations, we have demonstrated the electronic structure and transport properties of single layer zigzag graphene nanoribbons with armchair edges and the effect of edge-vacancy defects. It is shown that perfect zigzag graphene nanoribbons are semiconductor with certain energy gaps which will become smaller due to the edge-vacancy defects combining with semiconductor-metal transition. This result may contribute to the electronic structure sewing of the graphene nanoribbons in the energy-band engineering.
引用
收藏
页码:1073 / 1077
页数:5
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