Effects of spherosomes on degradation of pretilachlor and esprocarb in soil

被引:11
作者
Adachi, Atsuko
Komura, Tornozo
Andoh, Akihide
Okano, Toshio
机构
[1] Kobe Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Hyg Sci, Higashinada Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6588558, Japan
[2] Otsuka Chem Co Ltd, Tokushima 772860, Japan
关键词
pretilachlor; esprocarb; pesticide; spherosome;
D O I
10.1248/jhs.53.600
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
The fate of pretilachlor and esprocarb in soil with or without spherosomes was investigated for 71 days. The estimated half-lives of pretilachlor in nonsterile soil with and without spherosomes were calculated to be 35.6 and 54.3 days, respectively, while those of esprocarb in nonsterile soil with and without spherosomes were 35.5 and 44.8 days, respectively. The degradation of these pesticides appeared to be essentially due to the biological activity of the soil. Spherosomes should enhance the rate of pretilachlor and esprocarb destruction.
引用
收藏
页码:600 / 603
页数:4
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