Multi-element superconducting nanowire single-photon detector

被引:106
作者
Dauler, Eric A.
Robinson, Bryan S.
Kerman, Andrew J.
Yang, Joel K. W.
Rosfjord, Kristine M.
Anant, Vikas
Voronov, Boris
Gol'tsman, Gregory
Berggren, Karl K.
机构
[1] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Lincoln Lab, Lexington, MA 02420 USA
[3] Moscow State Pedag Univ, Moscow 119435, Russia
关键词
niobium nitride; photon-counting-array; photon-number-resolution; single-photon-detector;
D O I
10.1109/TASC.2007.897372
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A multi-element superconducting nanowire single photon detector (MESNSPD) is presented that consists of multiple independently-biased superconducting nanowire single photon detector (SNSPD) elements that form a continuous active area. A two-element SNSPD has been fabricated and tested, showing no measurable crosstalk between the elements, sub-50-ps relative timing jitter, and four times the maximum counting rate of a single SNSPD with the same active area. The MESNSPD can have a larger active area and higher speed than a single-element SNSPD and the input optics can be designed so that the detector provides spatial, spectral or photon number resolution.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 284
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
ANANT V, 2006, APPL SUP C SEATTL WA
[2]   Direct observation of photon pairs at a single output port of a beam-splitter interferometer -: art. no. 063817 [J].
Di Giuseppe, G ;
Atatüre, M ;
Shaw, MD ;
Sergienko, AV ;
Saleh, BEA ;
Teich, MC ;
Miller, AJ ;
Nam, SW ;
Martinis, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2003, 68 (06) :4
[3]   Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector [J].
Gol'tsman, GN ;
Okunev, O ;
Chulkova, G ;
Lipatov, A ;
Semenov, A ;
Smirnov, K ;
Voronov, B ;
Dzardanov, A ;
Williams, C ;
Sobolewski, R .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (06) :705-707
[4]   Single photon source characterization with a superconducting single photon detector [J].
Hadfield, RH ;
Stevens, MJ ;
Gruber, SS ;
Miller, AJ ;
Schwall, RE ;
Mirin, RP ;
Nam, SW .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2005, 13 (26) :10846-10853
[5]  
Hanbury-Brown R., 1956, NATURE, V178, P1046
[6]   Kinetic-inductance-limited reset time of superconducting nanowire photon counters [J].
Kerman, AJ ;
Dauler, EA ;
Keicher, WE ;
Yang, JKW ;
Berggren, KK ;
Gol'tsman, G ;
Voronov, B .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (11)
[7]   A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics [J].
Knill, E ;
Laflamme, R ;
Milburn, GJ .
NATURE, 2001, 409 (6816) :46-52
[8]   781 Mbit/s photon-counting optical communications using a superconducting nanowire detector [J].
Robinson, BS ;
Kerman, AJ ;
Dauler, EA ;
Barron, RO ;
Caplan, DO ;
Stevens, ML ;
Carney, JJ ;
Hamilton, SA ;
Yang, JKW ;
Berggren, KK .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2006, 31 (04) :444-446
[9]   Nanowire Single-photon detector with an integrated optical cavity and anti- reflection coating [J].
Rosfjord, KM ;
Yang, JKW ;
Dauler, EA ;
Kerman, AJ ;
Anant, V ;
Voronov, BM ;
Gol'tsman, GN ;
Berggren, KK .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2006, 14 (02) :527-534
[10]   Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy and its potential for intracellular applications [J].
Schwille, P .
CELL BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS, 2001, 34 (03) :383-408