The process of extraction of interesting patterns or knowledge from the bulk of data refers to the data mining technique. "It is the process of discovering meaningful, new correlation patterns and trends through non-trivial extraction of implicit, previously unknown information from large amount of data stored in repositories using pattern recognition as well as statistical and mathematical techniques". Due to the wide deployment of Internet and information technology, storage and processing of data technologies, the ever-growing privacy concern has been a major issue in data mining for information sharing. This gave rise to a new path in research, known as Privacy Preserving Data Mining (PPDM). The literature paper discusses various privacy preserving data mining algorithms and provide a wide analyses for the representative techniques for privacy preserving data mining along with their merits and demerits. The paper describes an overview of some of the well-known PPDM algorithms. Most of the algorithms are usually a modification of a well-known data-mining algorithm along with some privacy preserving techniques. This paper also focuses on the problems and directions for the future research here. The paper finally discusses the comparative analysis of some well-known privacy preservation techniques that are used. This paper is intended to be a summary and an overview of PPDM.