Laser synthesis and size tailor of carbon quantum dots

被引:148
作者
Hu, Shengliang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Jun [1 ]
Yang, Jinlong [3 ]
Wang, Yanzhong [2 ]
Cao, Shirui [2 ]
机构
[1] N Univ China, Minist Educ Sci & Technol, Elect Test & Measurement Lab, Key Lab Instrumentat Sci & Dynam Measurement, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
[2] N Univ China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
山西省青年科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon nanoparticle; Laser ablation in liquid; Size control; Photoluminescence; Thermodynamic theory; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOPARTICLES; PHASE; NANOCRYSTALS; IRRADIATION; ABLATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11051-011-0638-y
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Carbon quantum dots (C-dots) with average sizes of about 3, 8, and 13 nm were synthesized by laser irradiation of graphite flakes in polymer solution. The obtained C-dots display size and excitation wavelength dependent photoluminescence behavior. The size control of C-dots can be realized by tuning laser pulse width. The original reason could be the effects of laser pulse width on the conditions of nucleation and growth of C-dots. Compared with short-pulse-width laser, the long-pulse-width laser would be better fitted to the size and morphology control of nanostructures in the different material systems.
引用
收藏
页码:7247 / 7252
页数:6
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