Impact of lithium chlorate salts on structural and electrical properties of natural polymer electrolytes for all solid state lithium polymer batteries

被引:21
作者
Perumal, P. [1 ]
Selvasekarapandian, S. [1 ,2 ]
Abhilash, K. P. [3 ]
Sivaraj, P. [1 ,4 ]
Hemalatha, R. [2 ,5 ]
Selvin, P. Christopher [1 ]
机构
[1] Bharathiar Univ, Dept Phys, Solid State Ion & Luminescence Lab, Coimbatore 641046, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Mat Res Ctr, Coimbatore 641045, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Herbert Gleiter Inst Nanosci, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] NGM Coll, Dept Phys, Mat Res Ctr, Pollachi 642001, India
[5] Ayya Nadar Janaki Ammal Coll, Dept Phys, Sivakasi 626124, India
关键词
Natural polymer; Mobility; Conductivity; EIS; OCV; BIOPOLYMER ELECTROLYTES; ION;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2018.10.043
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Two different solid biopolymer electrolytes (SBEs), based on natural polysaccharide pectin were prepared via solution casting technique. The structural and electrical properties of the prepared electrolytes were studied by XRD and AC impedance characterization techniques. The XRD results reveal that, the 50 (m.m.%) LiCl incorporation greatly enriched the amorphous region of the pectin host polymer. The 50 (m.m.%) pectin: 50 (m.m.%) LiCl possessed an excellent ionic conductivity of 1.96 x 10(-3) Scm(-1), which is superior to the LiClO4 incorporated electrolyte showing an ionic conductivity of 5.38 x 10(-5) Scm(-1) for the composition of 60 (m.m.%) pectin: 40 (m.m.%) LiClO4. The pectin-based biopolymer exhibits better mechanical stability and stable cycling performance with minimum charge transfer resistance in different full cell configurations.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 281
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Plasticized pectin-based gel electrolytes [J].
Andrade, Juliana R. ;
Raphael, Ellen ;
Pawlicka, Agnieszka .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2009, 54 (26) :6479-6483
[2]   An enhanced electrochemical and cycling properties of novel boronic Ionic liquid based ternary gel polymer electrolytes for rechargeable Li/LiCoO2 cells [J].
Karuppasamy, K. ;
Kim, Hyun-Seok ;
Kim, Dongkyu ;
Vikraman, Dhanasekaran ;
Prasanna, K. ;
Kathalingam, A. ;
Sharma, Ramakant ;
Rhee, Hee Woo .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2017, 7
[3]   A dense cellulose-based membrane as a renewable host for gel polymer electrolyte of lithium ion batteries [J].
Li, M. X. ;
Wang, X. W. ;
Yang, Y. Q. ;
Chang, Z. ;
Wu, Y. P. ;
Holze, R. .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2015, 476 :112-118
[4]  
Liew C.W., J HYD ENER, DOI [10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.06.61, DOI 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2013.06.61]
[5]   Thermoplastic starch plasticized by glycerol as solid polymer electrolytes [J].
Ma, Xiaofei ;
Yu, Jiugao ;
He, Kang .
MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING, 2006, 291 (11) :1407-1413
[6]  
Monisha S, 2017, CARBOHYD POLYM, V157, P38, DOI [10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.09.026, 10.1016/j.Carbpol.2016.09.026]
[7]   Characterization of biopolymer pectin with lithium chloride and its applications to electrochemical devices [J].
Perumal, P. ;
Selvin, P. Christopher ;
Selvasekarapandian, S. .
IONICS, 2018, 24 (10) :3259-3270
[8]   Ion conducting corn starch biopolymer electrolytes doped with ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate [J].
Ramesh, S. ;
Liew, Chiam-Wen ;
Arof, A. K. .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2011, 357 (21) :3654-3660
[9]   Hydrogen ion conducting starch-chitosan blend based electrolyte for application in electrochemical devices [J].
Shukur, M. F. ;
Kadir, M. F. Z. .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2015, 158 :152-165
[10]   Perspectives for solid biopolymer electrolytes in dye sensitized solar cell and battery application [J].
Singh, Rahul ;
Polu, Anji Reddy ;
Bhattacharya, B. ;
Rhee, Hee-Woo ;
Varlikli, Canan ;
Singh, Pramod K. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2016, 65 :1098-1117