More Time Spent in Sedentary Behaviors is Associated with Higher Plantar Pressures in Older Women

被引:5
作者
Kasovic, Mario [1 ,2 ]
Stefan, Lovro [1 ]
Zvonar, Martin [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zagreb, Fac Kinesiol, Dept Gen & Appl Kinesiol, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
[2] Masaryk Univ, Fac Sports Studies, Brno 62500, Czech Republic
[3] Masaryk Univ, Fac Sci, RECETOX, Brno 62500, Czech Republic
关键词
sedentariness; foot; forces; relation; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; FOOT PAIN; ADULTS; PEOPLE; FALLS;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph17062089
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Background: Although obesity has been consistently correlated with higher plantar pressure during the lifespan, to date little evidence has been provided regarding of how domain-specific and total sedentary behaviors may be correlated with plantar pressures. Moreover, high peak plantar pressures have been consistently associated with foot pain and discomfort, which prevent individuals from being physically active. Therefore, the main purpose of the study was to explore the correlations between time spent in sedentary behaviors and plantar pressures. Methods: We recruited 120 older women aged >= 60 years. To assess the time spent in different domains of sedentary behavior, we used the Measure of Older Adults' Sedentary Time (MOST) questionnaire. Peak pressures beneath forefoot, midfoot and hindfoot were measured with a Zebris pressure platform. Results: In the unadjusted model, peak pressures were significantly correlated with almost all domain-specific sedentary behaviors (r = 0.15-0.41). Total time spent in sedentary behaviors was significantly correlated with forefoot (r = 0.40, p < 0.001), hindfoot (r = 0.31, p < 0.001) and total peak plantar pressure (r = 0.40, p < 0.001). In a model adjusted for age, the risk of falls, foot pain and gait velocity, similar significant correlations between sedentary behaviors and plantar pressures remained. Conclusions: Our study shows moderate correlation between domain-specific and total time spent in sedentary behaviors and plantar pressure beneath different foot regions in a sample of older women.
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页数:6
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