A One Health Approach to Tackle Cryptosporidiosis

被引:119
作者
Innes, Elisabeth A. [1 ]
Chalmers, Rachel M. [2 ,3 ]
Wells, Beth [1 ]
Pawlowic, Mattie C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Moredun Res Inst, Pentlands Sci Pk, Edinburgh EH26 OPZ, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Singleton Hosp, Natl Cryptosporidium Reference Unit, Publ Hlth Wales, Microbiol & Hlth Protect, Swansea SA2 8QA, W Glam, Wales
[3] Swansea Univ, Med Sch, Singleton Pk, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales
[4] Univ Dundee, Wellcome Ctr Antiinfect Res, Biol Chem & Drug Discovery, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland
基金
英国惠康基金; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
DRINKING-WATER; DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES; PARVUM INFECTION; RISK-FACTORS; OUTBREAK; GIARDIA; EPIDEMIOLOGY; TRANSMISSION; CHILDREN; DIARRHEA;
D O I
10.1016/j.pt.2019.12.016
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Cryptosporidiosis is a significant diarrhoeal disease in both people and animals across the world and is caused by several species of the protozoan parasite Cryptosporidium. Recent research has highlighted the longer-term consequences of the disease for malnourished children, involving growth stunting and cognitive deficits, and significant growth and production losses for livestock. There are no vaccines currently available to prevent the disease and few treatment options in either humans or animals, which has been a significant limiting factor in disease control to date. A One Health approach to tackle zoonotic cryptosporidiosis looking at new advances in veterinary, public, and environmental health research may offer several advantages and new options to help control the disease.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 303
页数:14
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