Robust, Self-Healing Superhydrophobic Fabrics Prepared by One-Step Coating of PDMS and Octadecylamine

被引:176
作者
Xue, Chao-Hua [1 ,2 ]
Bai, Xue [1 ]
Jia, Shun-Tian [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Resource & Environm, Xian 710021, Peoples R China
[2] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Shaanxi Res Inst Agr Prod Proc Technol, Xian 710021, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
POLYHEDRAL OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANE; CORROSION-RESISTANCE; FLUOROALKYL SILANE; COTTON FABRICS; SURFACES; MICROCAPSULES; WETTABILITY; DURABILITY; MOLECULES; POLYMER;
D O I
10.1038/srep27262
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A robust, self-healing superhydrophobic poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fabric was fabricated by a convenient solution-dipping method using an easily available material system consisting of polydimethylsiloxane and octadecylamine (ODA). The surface roughness was formed by self-roughening of ODA coating on PET fibers without any lithography steps or adding any nanomaterials. The fabric coating was durable to withstand 120 cycles of laundry and 5000 cycles of abrasion without apparently changing the superhydrophobicity. More interestingly, the fabric can restore its super liquid-repellent property by 72 h at room temperature even after 20000 cycles of abrasion. Meanwhile, after being damaged chemically, the fabric can restore its superhydrophobicity automatically in 12 h at room temperature or by a short-time heating treatment. We envision that this simple but effective coating system may lead to the development of robust protective clothing for various applications.
引用
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页数:11
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