Time evolution of emission by carbon nanoparticles generated with a laser furnace technique

被引:17
作者
Suzuki, S [1 ]
Yamaguchi, H
Ishigaki, T
Sen, R
Kataura, H
Krätschmer, W
Achiba, Y
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Chem, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
[2] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
[3] Max Planck Inst Kemperphys, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s100530170132
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Time evolution of emission by carbon nanoparticles generated with a laser furnace technique was investigated with a high-speed video camera. Assuming blackbody radiation formula for small spherical particle, the internal temperature of these carbon nanoparticles was determined as a function of time delay (Deltat) after laser vaporization. It was found that the internal temperature of them drastically decreased at, Deltat < 400 <mu>s through collision with the surrounding rare gas inside the furnace. On the other hand, in particular laser vaporization condition where yields Of C-60 and other higher fullerenes in the soot were found to be high, an increase in the blackbody emission intensity could be recognized for longer wavelength (660 < <lambda> < 830 nm) at <Delta>t > 400 mus. This finding suggests that a certain exothermic process related to the formation of C-60 and other higher fullerenes should occur at Deltat > 400 mus inside the furnace.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 372
页数:4
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