Electron scattering cross sections for the modelling of oxygen-containing plasmas

被引:39
作者
Alves, Luis Lemos [1 ]
Coche, Philippe [1 ]
Ridenti, Marco Antonio [2 ]
Guerra, Vasco [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Inst Plasmas & Fusao Nucl, Ave Rovisco Pais, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Inst Tecnol Aeronaut, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol Aeroespacial, BR-12228900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
HEAVY-PARTICLE KINETICS; DRIFT VELOCITY; ATTACHMENT COEFFICIENTS; DIATOMIC-MOLECULES; POSITIVE-COLUMN; SLOW-ELECTRONS; ATOMIC OXYGEN; IONIZATION; EXCITATION; HYDROGEN;
D O I
10.1140/epjd/e2016-70102-1
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
This work proposes a set of electron scattering cross sections for molecular and atomic oxygen, with interest for the modelling of oxygen-containing plasmas. These cross sections, compiled for kinetic energies up to 1 keV, are part of the IST-LISBON database with LXCat, being used as input data to the LoKI (LisbOn KInetics) numerical code. The cross sections for ground-state molecular oxygen describe elastic and inelastic collision mechanisms, the latter including rotational excitations/de-excitations (treated using either a discrete or a continuous approach), vibrational and electronic excitations (including dissociation), dissociative attachment and ionisation. This set yields calculated swarm parameters that reproduce measurements within 5-20% (transport parameters) and within a factor of 2 difference (Townsend coefficients), for reduced electric fields in the range 10(-3)-10(3) Td. The cross sections describing the kinetics of atomic oxygen by electron-impact comprise elastic mechanisms, electronic excitation and ionisation from O(P-3) ground-state, dissociation of O-2(X,a,b) (including dissociative ionisation and attachment) and of O-3, and detachment. These cross sections are indirectly validated, together with other elementary data for oxygen, by comparing the densities of O((S-4(0)) 3p P-5) obtained from the self-consistent modelling and from calibrated optical emission spectroscopy diagnostics of microwave- sustained micro-plasmas in dry air (80% N-2: 20% O-2), produced using a surface-wave excitation (2.45 GHz frequency) within a small radius capillary (R = 345 mu m) at low pressure (p = 300 Pa). The calculated densities are in good qualitative agreement with measurements, overestimating them by a factor similar to 1.5.
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页数:9
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