Printing cationized cotton with direct dyes

被引:29
作者
Kanik, M [1 ]
Hauser, PJ
机构
[1] Univ Uludag, Fac Engn & Architecture, Dept Text Engn, TR-16059 Bursa, Turkey
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Text Engn Chem & Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1177/004051750407400108
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
This paper investigates improved direct dye printing of cotton by cationization. For the cationization, a 100% cotton woven fabric is pretreated with 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethyl-ammonium chloride by a cold pad-batch method. All printing conditions are constant, and four different direct dyes are used to print both unmodified and cationized cotton fabrics. The effects of cationic reagent concentration, steaming time, dye concentration, color yields, colorimetric properties, fastness properties, staining of,the white ground, and penetration behavior are evaluated. This research reveals that printing with direct dyes on cationic cotton is a very simple, cost effective printing method with high wet fastness properties.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 50
页数:8
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