Lattice Boltzmann simulation of acoustic resistance in microchannels

Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is utilized to model the acoustic resistance in microchannels at mesoscopic scale in this paper. Sound pressure distribution at different positions are studied. A number of physical parameters, such as the wavelength, channel number, channel width and length are investigated to find their effects on pressure variation. Simulation results are compared with those obtained by traditional methods and demonstrate that the LBM is a helpful approach to study sound attenuation in microchannels at mesoscopic scale. These results have potential application for designing the high-efficiency sound absorbers.