A comprehensive review on electric vehicles integrated in virtual power plants

被引:40
作者
Yang, Xiyun [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yanfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Control & Comp Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] North China Elect Power Univ, Key Lab Condit Monitoring & Control Power Plant E, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Virtual power plant; Electric vehicle; Uncertainty; Constraints; Optimal scheduling; ENERGY; WIND; MODEL; OPTIMIZATION; IMPACT; MARKET; OPERATION; FRAMEWORK; HYDROGEN; FUTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.seta.2021.101678
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A virtual power plant is a system that integrates different types of distributed energy resources to achieve the rational and optimized allocation and utilization of resources. As energy consumers and providers, electric vehicles (EVs) play a crucial role in the operation and scheduling of virtual power plants (VPPs). In this review, the integration of EVs and electric vehicles is systematically summarized, focusing specifically on different types of EVs and the combination of various distributed energy sources. The uncertainties and constraints associated with the use of EVs in VPPs are systematically summarized, and the scheduling methods for the optimization of VPPs with EVs are analyzed and compared. Finally, the real cases and the future trend of EVs integrated in VPP are studied and analyzed. This review provides references for research on the integration of EVs into VPPs.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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