The structure of the State Hope Scale

被引：23

作者：

Martin-Krumm, Charles ^{[1
,2
]}

Delas, Yann ^{[3
]}

Lafreniere, Marc-Andre ^{[4
]}

Fenouillet, Fabien ^{[5
]}

Lopez, Shane J. ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Ecole Interne UBO, CREAD EA 3875, ESPE Bretagne, Rennes, France

[2] IFEPSA Les Ponts Ce, Rennes, France

[3] Univ Rennes 2, CREAD EA 3875, F-35043 Rennes, France

[4] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[5] Univ Paris Ouest Nanterre Def, Lab Cognit Humaine & Artificielle Chart EA 4004, Paris, France

[6] Clifton Strengths Inst, Omaha, NE 68102 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY | 2015年 / 10卷 / 03期

关键词：

pathways; education; State Hope; models; agency; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; FIT INDEXES; VALIDATION; OPTIMISM; DEPRESSION; VALIDITY; HEALTH; SAMPLE;

D O I：

10.1080/17439760.2014.936964

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The present research aimed to examine the factorial structure of the State Hope Scale (SHS). In Study 1, using confirmatory factorial analyses, two factorial structures were contrasted: a single-factor mode (representing a general hope construct) and a second-order factor model (with general hope characterized by agency and pathways). Results revealed that the two-factor model was more likely to be replicated. Furthermore, invariance analyses revealed that the two-factor structure applied equally across age groups and gender. In Study 2, the factorial structure of the SHS was evaluated again. Once more, results confirmed the superiority of the two-factor model. In addition, hope was positively linked to mental health.

引用

页码：272 / 281

页数：10

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