Characterizations of a Hot-Pressed Polycrystalline Spinel:Ce Scintillator

被引:43
作者
Chen, Ching-Fong [1 ]
Doty, F. P. [2 ]
Houk, Ronald J. T. [2 ]
Loutfy, Raouf O. [3 ]
Volz, Heather M. [1 ]
Yang, Pin [4 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94511 USA
[3] MER Corp, Tucson, AZ 85706 USA
[4] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
ENERGY-RESOLUTION SCINTILLATOR; TRANSPARENT; LUMINESCENCE; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03721.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Here, we report a new polycrystalline ceramic scintillator for possible use in gamma-ray detection and medical imaging applications. The goal was to develop a cerium-doped spinel (MgAl(2)O(4):Ce), which can be processed utilizing ceramic forming techniques. High-purity MgAl(2)O(4) powders were used as the starting materials. Lithium fluoride (LiF) was used as a sintering aid and CeO(2) powder was used as the dopant. The mixed and dried powders were hot pressed in a vacuum environment to achieve high-density MgAl(2)O(4):Ce. The hot-pressed sample shows a transparent polycrystalline appearance. In-line transmission was measured to determine the transparency of the structure. Microstructures were characterized using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Fluorescence absorption and emission peaks were also measured in addition to the decay time measurement.
引用
收藏
页码:2399 / 2402
页数:4
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