A new lattice model of traffic flow with the consideration of the traffic interruption probability

被引:84
作者
Peng, G. H. [1 ]
Cai, X. H. [1 ]
Cao, B. F. [1 ]
Liu, C. Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ Arts & Sci, Coll Phys & Elect, Changde 415000, Peoples R China
关键词
Traffic interruption probability; Lattice model; Traffic flow; MODIFIED KDV EQUATION; JAMMING TRANSITION; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; HYDRODYNAMIC MODELS; CRASHES;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2011.08.066
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this paper, we present a new lattice model which involves the effects of traffic interruption probability to describe the traffic flow on single lane freeways. The stability condition of the new model is obtained by the linear stability analysis and the modified Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is derived through nonlinear analysis. Thus, the space will be divided into three regions: stable, metastable and unstable. The simulation results also show that the traffic interruption probability could stabilize traffic flow. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:656 / 663
页数:8
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