A Novel Porous Diamond - Titanium Biomaterial: Structure, Microstructure, Physico-Mechanical Properties and Biocompatibility

被引:2
作者
Guimaraes, Zulmira A. S. [1 ]
Damatta, Renato A. [2 ]
Guimaraes, Renan S. [1 ]
Filgueira, Marcello [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Norte Fluminense, Ctr Ciencia & Tecnol, Lab Mat Avancados, Ave Alberto Lamego,2000,Campos Goytacazes, BR-28013602 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Norte Fluminense, Ctr Biociencias & Biotecnol, Lab Biol Celular & Tecidual, Ave Alberto Lamego,2000,Campos Goytacazes, BR-28013602 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
来源
ANAIS DA ACADEMIA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIAS | 2017年 / 89卷 / 04期
关键词
biomaterials; titanium; diamond; sintering; characterization; biocompatibility; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1590/0001-3765201720160750
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
With the aim of introducing permanent prostheses with main properties equivalent to cortical human bone, Ti-diamond composites were processed through powder metallurgy. Grade 1 titanium and mixtures of Ti powder with 2%, 5% and 10 wt% diamond were compacted at 100MPa, and then sintered at 1250 degrees C/2hr/10(-6)mbar. Sintered samples were studied in the point of view of their microstructures, structures, yield strength and elastic modulus. The results showed that the best addition of diamonds was 2 wt%, which led to a uniform porosity, yield strength of 370MPa and elastic modulus of 13.9 GPa. Samples of Ti and Ti-2% diamond were subjected to in vitro cytotoxicity test, using cultures of VERO cells, and it resulted in a biocompatible and nontoxic composite material.
引用
收藏
页码:3111 / 3121
页数:11
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