White dwarfs in NGC 6791: Avoiding the helium flash

被引:41
|
作者
Hansen, BMS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
open clusters and associations : individual (NGC 6791); stars : evolution; stars : horizontal-branch; stars : luminosity function; mass function; stars : mass loss; white dwarfs;
D O I
10.1086/496951
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We propose that the anomalously bright white dwarf luminosity function observed in NGC 6791 (Bedin et al.) is the consequence of the formation of 0.5 M circle dot white dwarfs with helium cores instead of carbon cores. This may happen if mass loss during the ascent of the red giant branch is strong enough to prevent a star from reaching the helium flash. Such a model can explain the slower white dwarf cooling (relative to standard models) and fits naturally with scenarios advanced to explain extreme horizontal branch stars, a population of which are also found in this cluster.
引用
收藏
页码:522 / 526
页数:5
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