Skipping and snake orbits of electrons: Singularities and catastrophes

被引:22
作者
Davies, Nathan [1 ]
Patel, Aavishkar A. [1 ,2 ]
Cortijo, Alberto [1 ,3 ]
Cheianov, Vadim [1 ]
Guinea, Francisco [4 ]
Fal'ko, Vladimir I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[4] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2012年 / 85卷 / 15期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
COMPOSITE FERMIONS; EDGE STATES; GAS; WAVES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.85.155433
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Near the sample edge, or a sharp magnetic field step, the drift of two-dimensional (2D) electrons in a magnetic field has the form of skipping and snake orbits. We show that families of skipping and snake orbits of electrons injected at one point inside a 2D metal generically exhibit caustics folds, cusps, and cusp triplets, and, in one exceptional case, an extreme section of the butterfly bifurcation. Periodic appearance of singularities along the +/- B interface leads to the magneto-oscillations of nonlocal conductance in multiterminal electronic devices.
引用
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页数:4
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