Androgenetic Alopecia: An Update of Treatment Options

被引:165
作者
Kelly, Yanna [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Blanco, Aline [3 ]
Tosti, Antonella [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Dermatol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Hosp Servidor Publ Municipal Sao Paulo, Dept Dermatol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Mato Grosso do Sul, Dept Dermatol, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil
[4] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Dermatol & Cutaneous Surg, Miami, FL 33136 USA
[5] 1364 Oscar Freire St, BR-05409010 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
关键词
PATTERN HAIR LOSS; PLATELET-RICH PLASMA; FINASTERIDE; MG; 0.25-PERCENT TOPICAL SOLUTION; PROSTATE-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN; DOUBLE-BLIND; STEM-CELLS; 5-ALPHA-REDUCTASE INHIBITORS; AFFECT SPERMATOGENESIS; FOLLICLE REGENERATION;
D O I
10.1007/s40265-016-0629-5
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is characterized by a non-scarring progressive miniaturization of the hair follicle in predisposed men and women with a pattern distribution. Although AGA is a very prevalent condition, approved therapeutic options are limited. This article discusses the current treatment alternatives including their efficacy, safety profile, and quality of evidence. Finasteride and minoxidil for male androgenetic alopecia and minoxidil for female androgenetic alopecia still are the therapeutic options with the highest level evidence. The role of antiandrogens for female patients, the importance of adjuvant therapies, as well as new drugs and procedures are also addressed.
引用
收藏
页码:1349 / 1364
页数:16
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