Acceptance and Commitment Therapy as a Treatment for Anxiety and Depression: A Review

被引：198

作者：

Twohig, Michael P. ^{[1
]}

Levin, Michael E. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Utah State Univ, Dept Psychol, 2810 Old Main, Logan, UT 84322 USA

来源：

PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2017年 / 40卷 / 04期

关键词：

Acceptance and commitment therapy; ACT; Anxiety; Depression; Psychological flexibility; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; WEB-BASED ACCEPTANCE; SOCIAL ANXIETY; CLINICAL-TRIAL; EXPERIENTIAL AVOIDANCE; COMORBID DEPRESSION; APPLIED RELAXATION; HEALTH ANXIETY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.psc.2017.08.009

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is a modern form of cognitive behavioral therapy based on a distinct philosophy and the basic science of cognition. This article reviews the core features of ACT's theoretic model of psychopathology and treatment and its therapeutic approach. It provides a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating ACT for depression and anxiety disorders. Summarizing 36 RCTs, ACT appears to be more efficacious than waitlist conditions and treatment as-usual, with largely equivalent effects relative to traditional cognitive behavioral therapy. Evidence indicates that ACT treatment outcomes are mediated through increases in psychological flexibility, its theorized process of change.

引用

页码：751 / +

页数：21

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