Nurse-led telephone follow-up according to the revised nursing outcomes classification for laryngeal carcinoma surgery patients: a randomized controlled trial

被引:4
作者
Ding, Yongxia [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Jinxia [3 ]
Ning, Yan [1 ]
Wang, Qian [1 ]
Chang, Zhaojie [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Med Univ, Nursing Coll, 98 Univ St, Jinzhong 030600, Peoples R China
[2] Shanxi Key Lab Otolaryngol Head & Neck Canc, 85 Jiefang South Rd, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
[3] Shanxi Canc Hosp, 3 Xincun St, Taiyuan 030013, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nursing outcomes; Telephone follow-up; Laryngeal carcinoma surgery; Quality of life; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; CANCER; MORTALITY; STAGE; HEAD; CARE;
D O I
10.1186/s12912-022-01054-2
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Background This study used the revised nursing outcomes classification (NOC) outlined in our previous study, "Core nursing outcomes for otorhinolaryngology head-neck," for telephone follow-up of patients who had laryngeal carcinoma surgery in China. This randomized controlled trial aimed to compare nurse-led telephone follow-up according to the revised NOC with traditional telephone follow-up. Methods A total of 100 postoperative patients were recruited from March 2018-March 2020. Patients were randomly assigned to nurse-led telephone follow-up groups as either revised NOC follow-up (n = 51) or traditional follow-up (n = 49). The investigated outcomes included nursing outcomes, quality of life, and self-care abilities. Results The baseline characteristics of patients were well balanced. We noted that improvements in nursing outcomes in the intervention group were significantly better than for those in the control group (P = 0.018), primarily regarding psychosocial health (P < 0.001) and health knowledge and behavior (P < 0.001). Moreover, patient outcomes in the intervention group were associated with greater improvements in quality of life than those in the control group (P < 0.001), especially for social conditions (P < 0.001), emotional health (P < 0.001), functional status (P < 0.001), and additional attention (P = 0.001). Finally, compared with the control group, significant improvements were observed in self-care abilities in the intervention group (P = 0.002), mainly regarding general self-care abilities (P = 0.016) and development self-care abilities (P < 0.001). Conclusion This study found that nurse-led telephone follow-up according to the revised NOC improved nursing outcomes, quality of life, and self-care abilities.
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页数:8
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