Chronic Q Fever in a Renal Transplant Recipient: A Case Report

被引:13
作者
Godinho, I. [1 ]
Nogueira, E. L. [1 ]
Santos, C. M. [2 ]
Paulo, S. E. [2 ]
Fortes, A. [1 ]
Guerra, J. O. [1 ]
Gomes da Costa, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Santa Maria, Ctr Hosp Lisboa Norte, Nephrol & Renal Transplantat Dept, P-1649035 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Hosp Santa Maria, Ctr Hosp Lisboa Norte, Dept Infect Dis, P-1649035 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; PARTURIENT CAT; ENDOCARDITIS; OUTBREAK; NETHERLANDS; INFECTION; PNEUMONIA; FRANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.03.022
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Q fever is a zoonosis caused by Coxiella burnetii that presents with a wide spectrum of acute and chronic manifestations. Progression to chronic Q fever is frequently associated with valve and vascular prosthesis, aneurisms, pregnancy, immunosuppression, and advanced chronic kidney disease. We present a case of a kidney transplant recipient with persistent fever of unknown origin, negative blood cultures, anemia, and increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP). Q fever serological tests were suggestive of chronic Q fever and the patient was diagnosed with probable chronic Q fever according to the Dutch Fever Consensus Group Guidelines. Initiation of doxycycline 200 mg/d and hydroxychloroquine 600 mg/d resulted in clinical remission. Chronic Q fever is a high-morbidity and -mortality disease if untreated and special attention has to be given to high-risk patients, such as kidney transplant recipients.
引用
收藏
页码:1045 / 1047
页数:3
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