Highlighting the advantages and benefits of cementless total knee arthroplasty (Review)

被引：15

作者：

Uivaraseanu, Bogdan ^{[1
]}

Vesa, Cosmin Mihai ^{[2
]}

Tit, Delia Mirela ^{[3
]}

Maghiar, Octavian ^{[1
]}

Maghiar, Teodor Andrei ^{[1
]}

Hozan, Calin ^{[1
]}

Nechifor, Aurelia Cristina ^{[4
]}

Behl, Tapan ^{[5
]}

Andronie-Cioara, Felicia Liana ^{[6
]}

Patrascu, Jenel Marian ^{[7
]}

Bungau, Simona ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Oradea, Fac Med & Pharm, Dept Surg Disciplines, Oradea 410081, Romania

[2] Univ Oradea, Fac Med & Pharm, Dept Preclin Disciplines, Oradea 410081, Romania

[3] Univ Oradea, Fac Med & Pharm, Dept Pharm, 29 N Jiga St, Oradea 410028, Romania

[4] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Analyt Chem & Environm Engn Dept, Bucharest 011061, Romania

[5] Chitkara Univ, Chitkara Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Chandigarh 140401, Punjab, India

[6] Univ Oradea, Fac Med & Pharm, Dept Psychoneurosci & Recovery, 10 1st Decembrie St, Oradea 410081, Romania

[7] Victor Babes Univ Med & Pharm, Fac Med, Dept Orthoped Urol & Med Imaging, Timisoara 300041, Romania

来源：

EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE | 2022年 / 23卷 / 01期

关键词：

uncemented knee arthroplasty; total knee arthroplasty; knee osteoarthritis; gonarthrosis; orthopedic surgery; prosthesis; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; OF-THE-LITERATURE; TERM FOLLOW-UP; TIBIAL COMPONENTS; POROUS TANTALUM; IMPLANT SURVIVORSHIP; ROTATIONAL ALIGNMENT; YOUNG-PATIENTS; FIXATION; REPLACEMENT;

D O I：

10.3892/etm.2021.10980

中图分类号：

R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];

学科分类号：

1001 ;

摘要：

In the field of orthopedic surgery, cemented total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is considered to be one of the gold standards. However, there are categories of patients (i.e., obese and morbidly obese patients, younger than 65 years old) among whom cemented TKA has however a high failure rate. Moreover, the frequency of using uncemented TKA is increasing due to the potential benefits of long-term biological fixation, being an innovative field that addresses a new generation orthopedic surgical treatment which is more suitable for young patients who have good bone quality (good to very good, in terms of density). The survival rates and functional results of the latest generation of cementless TKAs may be similar to functional results and survival rates of cemented prosthesis. In conclusion, this review-type article can be considered a powerful database, extremely informative, dense, and focused on the topic mentioned above, in the interest of all medical professionals and all interested individuals.

引用

页数：7

共 76 条

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