Distinctive Neurons of the Anterior Cingulate and Frontoinsular Cortex: A Historical Perspective

被引：90

作者：

Seeley, William W. ^{[1
]}

Merkle, Florian T. ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Gaus, Stephanie E. ^{[1
]}

Craig, A. D. ^{[5
]}

Allman, John M. ^{[6
]}

Hof, Patrick R. ^{[7
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Neurol, Memory & Aging Ctr, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[3] Harvard Univ, Dept Stem Cell & Regenerat Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[4] Harvard Univ, Harvard Stem Cell Inst, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[5] Barrow Neurol Inst, Atkinson Res Lab, Phoenix, AZ 85013 USA

[6] CALTECH, Div Biol, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

[7] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Fishberg Dept Neurosci, New York, NY 10029 USA

[8] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Friedman Brain Inst, New York, NY 10029 USA

来源：

CEREBRAL CORTEX | 2012年 / 22卷 / 02期

关键词：

anterior cingulate cortex; cytoarchitecture; fork cell; insula; von Economo neuron;

D O I：

10.1093/cercor/bhr005

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

Human anterior cingulate and frontoinsular cortices participate in healthy social-emotional processing. These regions feature 2 related layer 5 neuronal morphotypes, the von Economo neurons and fork cells. In this paper, we review the historical accounts of these neurons and provide a German-to-English translation of von Economo's seminal paper describing the neurons which have come to bear his name. We close with a brief discussion regarding the functional and clinical relevance of these neurons and their home regions.

引用

页码：245 / 250

页数：6

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